{"id":8650,"date":"2024-01-09T08:26:05","date_gmt":"2024-01-09T08:26:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jammubulletin.com\/site\/?p=8650"},"modified":"2024-01-09T08:26:05","modified_gmt":"2024-01-09T08:26:05","slug":"article-370-implemented-out-of-fear-farooq-abdullah","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jammubulletin.com\/site\/article-370-implemented-out-of-fear-farooq-abdullah\/","title":{"rendered":"“Article 370 implemented out of fear…” Farooq Abdullah"},"content":{"rendered":"

JAMMU: Farooq\u00a0<\/span><\/span>Abdullah,\u00a0<\/span><\/span>the\u00a0<\/span>president\u00a0<\/span><\/span>of\u00a0<\/span><\/span>the\u00a0<\/span>National\u00a0<\/span><\/a>Conference<\/a>,\u00a0<\/span><\/span>stated\u00a0<\/span><\/span>on\u00a0<\/span><\/span>Monday\u00a0<\/span><\/span>that\u00a0<\/span><\/span>the\u00a0<\/span>reason\u00a0<\/span><\/span>Article\u00a0<\/span><\/a>370<\/a>\u00a0<\/span><\/span>was\u00a0<\/span>put\u00a0<\/span><\/span>into\u00a0<\/span>place\u00a0<\/span><\/span>was\u00a0<\/span><\/span>because\u00a0<\/span>of\u00a0<\/span><\/span>worries\u00a0<\/span><\/span>that\u00a0<\/span><\/span>Punjabis\u00a0<\/span><\/span>could\u00a0<\/span><\/span>move\u00a0<\/span>and\u00a0<\/span>settle\u00a0<\/span><\/span>in\u00a0<\/span><\/span>Jammu\u00a0<\/span>and\u00a0<\/span>Kashmir\u00a0<\/span><\/span>following\u00a0<\/span><\/span>division.<\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span>We\u00a0<\/span><\/span>brought\u00a0<\/span><\/span>nothing\u00a0<\/span>but\u00a0<\/span><\/span>Article\u00a0<\/span>370.<\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span>Maharaja\u00a0<\/span>Hari\u00a0<\/span>Singh\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/a>introduced\u00a0<\/span><\/span>and\u00a0<\/span><\/span>put\u00a0<\/span>into\u00a0<\/span><\/span>effect\u00a0<\/span><\/span>this\u00a0<\/span><\/span>in\u00a0<\/span><\/span>1947.<\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span>Speaking\u00a0<\/span><\/span>at\u00a0<\/span><\/span>a\u00a0<\/span>press\u00a0<\/span>conference\u00a0<\/span><\/span>in\u00a0<\/span><\/span>Jammu,\u00a0<\/span><\/span>he\u00a0<\/span><\/span>stated,\u00a0<\/span><\/span>“It\u00a0<\/span><\/span>was\u00a0<\/span>only\u00a0<\/span><\/span>out\u00a0<\/span>of\u00a0<\/span><\/span>fear\u00a0<\/span><\/span>that\u00a0<\/span><\/span>the\u00a0<\/span>people\u00a0<\/span><\/span>of\u00a0<\/span><\/span>Punjab\u00a0<\/span><\/span>would\u00a0<\/span>come\u00a0<\/span><\/span>here\u00a0<\/span><\/span>after\u00a0<\/span><\/span>partition\u00a0<\/span><\/span>and\u00a0<\/span><\/span>settle\u00a0<\/span><\/span>down\u00a0<\/span>and\u00a0<\/span><\/span>the\u00a0<\/span>poor\u00a0<\/span>people\u00a0<\/span><\/span>of\u00a0<\/span><\/span>our\u00a0<\/span>state\u00a0<\/span><\/span>would\u00a0<\/span>sell\u00a0<\/span><\/span>their\u00a0<\/span>land\u00a0<\/span><\/span>at\u00a0<\/span><\/span>lesser\u00a0<\/span><\/span>rates.”<\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span>Abdullah\u00a0<\/span><\/span>claimed\u00a0<\/span><\/span>that\u00a0<\/span>Article\u00a0<\/span><\/span>370\u00a0<\/span><\/span>was\u00a0<\/span>enacted\u00a0<\/span><\/span>by\u00a0<\/span><\/span>Maharaja\u00a0<\/span>Hari\u00a0<\/span>Singh\u00a0<\/span><\/span>in\u00a0<\/span>order\u00a0<\/span><\/span>to\u00a0<\/span>save\u00a0<\/span><\/span>the\u00a0<\/span>people\u00a0<\/span><\/span>of\u00a0<\/span><\/span>Jammu\u00a0<\/span>and\u00a0<\/span>Kashmir.<\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span>“After\u00a0<\/span><\/span>the\u00a0<\/span>division,\u00a0<\/span><\/span>Maharaja\u00a0<\/span>Hari\u00a0<\/span>Singh\u00a0<\/span><\/span>enacted\u00a0<\/span><\/span>Article\u00a0<\/span>370\u00a0<\/span><\/span>to\u00a0<\/span>protect\u00a0<\/span><\/span>the\u00a0<\/span>impoverished\u00a0<\/span>residents\u00a0<\/span><\/span>of\u00a0<\/span><\/span>Jammu\u00a0<\/span>and\u00a0<\/span>Kashmir.<\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span>He\u00a0<\/span><\/span>solely\u00a0<\/span><\/span>gave\u00a0<\/span><\/span>the\u00a0<\/span>jobs\u00a0<\/span><\/span>to\u00a0<\/span><\/span>J&K\u00a0<\/span><\/span>and\u00a0<\/span><\/span>Ladakh\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/a>residents.<\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span>He\u00a0<\/span><\/span>stated,\u00a0<\/span><\/span>“This\u00a0<\/span><\/span>was\u00a0<\/span><\/span>Article\u00a0<\/span><\/span>370.”<\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span>The\u00a0<\/span>Union\u00a0<\/span><\/span>Government’s\u00a0<\/span><\/span>decision\u00a0<\/span><\/span>to\u00a0<\/span>repeal\u00a0<\/span><\/span>Article\u00a0<\/span>370\u00a0<\/span><\/span>of\u00a0<\/span><\/span>the\u00a0<\/span>Constitution,\u00a0<\/span><\/span>which\u00a0<\/span><\/span>granted\u00a0<\/span><\/span>Jammu\u00a0<\/span>and\u00a0<\/span>Kashmir\u00a0<\/span><\/span>special\u00a0<\/span>status,\u00a0<\/span><\/span>was\u00a0<\/span>supported\u00a0<\/span><\/span>by\u00a0<\/span><\/span>the\u00a0<\/span>Supreme\u00a0<\/span>Court\u00a0<\/span><\/a><\/span>earlier\u00a0<\/span><\/span>in\u00a0<\/span><\/span>December\u00a0<\/span>2023.<\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span>On\u00a0<\/span><\/span>appeals\u00a0<\/span><\/span>contesting\u00a0<\/span><\/span>the\u00a0<\/span>government’s\u00a0<\/span><\/span>attempt\u00a0<\/span><\/span>to\u00a0<\/span>repeal\u00a0<\/span><\/span>Article\u00a0<\/span>370,\u00a0<\/span><\/span>a\u00a0<\/span><\/span>five-judge\u00a0<\/span><\/span>Constitution\u00a0<\/span><\/span>bench\u00a0<\/span><\/span>that\u00a0<\/span>included\u00a0<\/span><\/span>Chief\u00a0<\/span>Justice\u00a0<\/span><\/span>of\u00a0<\/span>India\u00a0<\/span><\/span>DY\u00a0<\/span><\/span>Chandrachud,\u00a0<\/span><\/span>Justices\u00a0<\/span><\/span>Sanjay\u00a0<\/span><\/span>Kishan\u00a0<\/span><\/span>Kaul,\u00a0<\/span><\/span>Sanjiv\u00a0<\/span><\/span>Khanna,\u00a0<\/span><\/span>BR\u00a0<\/span><\/span>Gavai,\u00a0<\/span><\/span>and\u00a0<\/span><\/span>Surya\u00a0<\/span><\/span>Kant\u00a0<\/span><\/span>rendered\u00a0<\/span><\/span>their\u00a0<\/span>decision.<\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span>The\u00a0<\/span>Supreme\u00a0<\/span>Court\u00a0<\/span><\/span>declared\u00a0<\/span><\/span>that\u00a0<\/span>Article\u00a0<\/span><\/span>370\u00a0<\/span><\/span>was\u00a0<\/span><\/span>only\u00a0<\/span>a\u00a0<\/span><\/span>provision\u00a0<\/span><\/span>for\u00a0<\/span><\/span>the\u00a0<\/span>time\u00a0<\/span><\/span>being.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>“The\u00a0<\/span><\/span>Maharaja’s\u00a0<\/span><\/span>declaration\u00a0<\/span><\/span>declared\u00a0<\/span><\/span>that\u00a0<\/span><\/span>the\u00a0<\/span>Indian\u00a0<\/span>Constitution\u00a0<\/span><\/span>will\u00a0<\/span>take\u00a0<\/span><\/span>precedence.<\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span>This\u00a0<\/span>results\u00a0<\/span><\/span>in\u00a0<\/span><\/span>the\u00a0<\/span>termination\u00a0<\/span><\/span>of\u00a0<\/span>the\u00a0<\/span><\/span>Instrument\u00a0<\/span><\/span>of\u00a0<\/span><\/span>Accession\u00a0<\/span><\/span>paragraph.<\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span>The\u00a0<\/span>State\u00a0<\/span><\/span>was\u00a0<\/span>in\u00a0<\/span><\/span>a\u00a0<\/span>state\u00a0<\/span><\/span>of\u00a0<\/span><\/span>war,\u00a0<\/span><\/span>so\u00a0<\/span><\/span>Article\u00a0<\/span>370\u00a0<\/span><\/span>was\u00a0<\/span><\/span>a\u00a0<\/span>temporary\u00a0<\/span>solution.<\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span>Article\u00a0<\/span>370\u00a0<\/span><\/span>is\u00a0<\/span><\/span>a\u00a0<\/span>provision\u00a0<\/span><\/span>that\u00a0<\/span>is\u00a0<\/span><\/span>temporary,\u00a0<\/span><\/span>as\u00a0<\/span>indicated\u00a0<\/span><\/span>by\u00a0<\/span><\/span>a\u00a0<\/span>literal\u00a0<\/span>reading\u00a0<\/span><\/span>as\u00a0<\/span>well,”\u00a0<\/span><\/span>the\u00a0<\/span>Court\u00a0<\/span><\/span>stated.<\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span>It\u00a0<\/span><\/span>said\u00a0<\/span>that\u00a0<\/span><\/span>no\u00a0<\/span>decision\u00a0<\/span><\/span>made\u00a0<\/span>by\u00a0<\/span><\/span>the\u00a0<\/span>Centre\u00a0<\/span><\/span>on\u00a0<\/span><\/span>behalf\u00a0<\/span>of\u00a0<\/span><\/span>a\u00a0<\/span>State\u00a0<\/span><\/span>could\u00a0<\/span>be\u00a0<\/span><\/span>challenged\u00a0<\/span><\/span>in\u00a0<\/span><\/span>court,\u00a0<\/span><\/span>as\u00a0<\/span>this\u00a0<\/span><\/span>would\u00a0<\/span>bring\u00a0<\/span><\/span>the\u00a0<\/span>State’s\u00a0<\/span><\/span>administration\u00a0<\/span><\/span>to\u00a0<\/span><\/span>a\u00a0<\/span>complete\u00a0<\/span>halt.<\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span>In\u00a0<\/span><\/span>August\u00a0<\/span>2019,\u00a0<\/span><\/span>the\u00a0<\/span>federal\u00a0<\/span>government\u00a0<\/span><\/span>declared\u00a0<\/span><\/span>that\u00a0<\/span><\/span>Jammu\u00a0<\/span>and\u00a0<\/span>Kashmir’s\u00a0<\/span><\/span>special\u00a0<\/span>status\u00a0<\/span><\/span>under\u00a0<\/span><\/span>Article\u00a0<\/span>370\u00a0<\/span><\/span>would\u00a0<\/span>be\u00a0<\/span><\/span>revoked,\u00a0<\/span><\/span>dividing\u00a0<\/span><\/span>the\u00a0<\/span>area\u00a0<\/span><\/span>into\u00a0<\/span><\/span>two\u00a0<\/span>union\u00a0<\/span>territories.<\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span>In\u00a0<\/span><\/span>its\u00a0<\/span>ruling,\u00a0<\/span><\/span>the\u00a0<\/span>Supreme\u00a0<\/span><\/a>Court<\/a>\u00a0<\/span><\/span>mandated\u00a0<\/span><\/span>that\u00a0<\/span><\/span>Jammu\u00a0<\/span>and\u00a0<\/span>Kashmir\u00a0<\/span><\/span>assembly\u00a0<\/span>elections\u00a0<\/span><\/span>take\u00a0<\/span>place\u00a0<\/span><\/span>by\u00a0<\/span><\/span>September\u00a0<\/span><\/span>of\u00a0<\/span><\/span>the\u00a0<\/span>following\u00a0<\/span><\/span>year.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\"
“Article 370 implemented out of fear…” Farooq Abdullah<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

JAMMU: Farooq\u00a0Abdullah,\u00a0the\u00a0president\u00a0of\u00a0the\u00a0National\u00a0Conference,\u00a0stated\u00a0on\u00a0Monday\u00a0that\u00a0the\u00a0reason\u00a0Article\u00a0370\u00a0was\u00a0put\u00a0into\u00a0place\u00a0was\u00a0because\u00a0of\u00a0worries\u00a0that\u00a0Punjabis\u00a0could\u00a0move\u00a0and\u00a0settle\u00a0in\u00a0Jammu\u00a0and\u00a0Kashmir\u00a0following\u00a0division. We\u00a0brought\u00a0nothing\u00a0but\u00a0Article\u00a0370. Maharaja\u00a0Hari\u00a0Singh\u00a0introduced\u00a0and\u00a0put\u00a0into\u00a0effect\u00a0this\u00a0in\u00a01947. Speaking\u00a0at\u00a0a\u00a0press\u00a0conference\u00a0in\u00a0Jammu,\u00a0he\u00a0stated,\u00a0“It\u00a0was\u00a0only\u00a0out\u00a0of\u00a0fear\u00a0that\u00a0the\u00a0people\u00a0of\u00a0Punjab\u00a0would\u00a0come\u00a0here\u00a0after\u00a0partition\u00a0and\u00a0settle\u00a0down\u00a0and\u00a0the\u00a0poor\u00a0people\u00a0of\u00a0our\u00a0state\u00a0would\u00a0sell\u00a0their\u00a0land\u00a0at\u00a0lesser\u00a0rates.” Abdullah\u00a0claimed\u00a0that\u00a0Article\u00a0370\u00a0was\u00a0enacted\u00a0by\u00a0Maharaja\u00a0Hari\u00a0Singh\u00a0in\u00a0order\u00a0to\u00a0save\u00a0the\u00a0people\u00a0of\u00a0Jammu\u00a0and\u00a0Kashmir. “After\u00a0the\u00a0division,\u00a0Maharaja\u00a0Hari\u00a0Singh\u00a0enacted\u00a0Article\u00a0370\u00a0to\u00a0protect\u00a0the\u00a0impoverished\u00a0residents\u00a0of\u00a0Jammu\u00a0and\u00a0Kashmir. He\u00a0solely\u00a0gave\u00a0the\u00a0jobs\u00a0to\u00a0J&K\u00a0and\u00a0Ladakh\u00a0residents. He\u00a0stated,\u00a0“This\u00a0was\u00a0Article\u00a0370.” The\u00a0Union\u00a0Government’s\u00a0decision\u00a0to\u00a0repeal\u00a0Article\u00a0370\u00a0of\u00a0the\u00a0Constitution,\u00a0which\u00a0granted\u00a0Jammu\u00a0and\u00a0Kashmir\u00a0special\u00a0status,\u00a0was\u00a0supported\u00a0by\u00a0the\u00a0Supreme\u00a0Court\u00a0earlier\u00a0in\u00a0December\u00a02023. On\u00a0appeals\u00a0contesting\u00a0the\u00a0government’s\u00a0attempt\u00a0to\u00a0repeal\u00a0Article\u00a0370,\u00a0a\u00a0five-judge\u00a0Constitution\u00a0bench\u00a0that\u00a0included\u00a0Chief\u00a0Justice\u00a0of\u00a0India\u00a0DY\u00a0Chandrachud,\u00a0Justices\u00a0Sanjay\u00a0Kishan\u00a0Kaul,\u00a0Sanjiv\u00a0Khanna,\u00a0BR\u00a0Gavai,\u00a0and\u00a0Surya\u00a0Kant\u00a0rendered\u00a0their\u00a0decision. The\u00a0Supreme\u00a0Court\u00a0declared\u00a0that\u00a0Article\u00a0370\u00a0was\u00a0only\u00a0a\u00a0provision\u00a0for\u00a0the\u00a0time\u00a0being.“The\u00a0Maharaja’s\u00a0declaration\u00a0declared\u00a0that\u00a0the\u00a0Indian\u00a0Constitution\u00a0will\u00a0take\u00a0precedence. This\u00a0results\u00a0in\u00a0the\u00a0termination\u00a0of\u00a0the\u00a0Instrument\u00a0of\u00a0Accession\u00a0paragraph. The\u00a0State\u00a0was\u00a0in\u00a0a\u00a0state\u00a0of\u00a0war,\u00a0so\u00a0Article\u00a0370\u00a0was\u00a0a\u00a0temporary\u00a0solution. Article\u00a0370\u00a0is\u00a0a\u00a0provision\u00a0that\u00a0is\u00a0temporary,\u00a0as\u00a0indicated\u00a0by\u00a0a\u00a0literal\u00a0reading\u00a0as\u00a0well,”\u00a0the\u00a0Court\u00a0stated. It\u00a0said\u00a0that\u00a0no\u00a0decision\u00a0made\u00a0by\u00a0the\u00a0Centre\u00a0on\u00a0behalf\u00a0of\u00a0a\u00a0State\u00a0could\u00a0be\u00a0challenged\u00a0in\u00a0court,\u00a0as\u00a0this\u00a0would\u00a0bring\u00a0the\u00a0State’s\u00a0administration\u00a0to\u00a0a\u00a0complete\u00a0halt. In\u00a0August\u00a02019,\u00a0the\u00a0federal\u00a0government\u00a0declared\u00a0that\u00a0Jammu\u00a0and\u00a0Kashmir’s\u00a0special\u00a0status\u00a0under\u00a0Article\u00a0370\u00a0would\u00a0be\u00a0revoked,\u00a0dividing\u00a0the\u00a0area\u00a0into\u00a0two\u00a0union\u00a0territories. In\u00a0its\u00a0ruling,\u00a0the\u00a0Supreme\u00a0Court\u00a0mandated\u00a0that\u00a0Jammu\u00a0and\u00a0Kashmir\u00a0assembly\u00a0elections\u00a0take\u00a0place\u00a0by\u00a0September\u00a0of\u00a0the\u00a0following\u00a0year.  <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[67,15,89,54],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8650","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-header","category-jammu-and-kashmir","category-national","category-political"],"gutentor_comment":0,"yoast_head":"\n"Article 370 implemented out of fear..." 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